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| Phân tích Phân biệt× | Independent Samples t-test× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thống kê | Thống kê |
| Họ≠ | Latent structure | Hypothesis test |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1936 | 1908 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Ronald A. Fisher | Student (W. S. Gosset) |
| Loại≠ | Supervised classification and dimension reduction | Parametric mean comparison |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Fisher, R. A. (1936). The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic problems. Annals of Eugenics, 7(2), 179–188. DOI ↗ | Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | LDA, Fisher discriminant analysis, discriminant function analysis, canonical discriminant analysis | student t-test, two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, bağımsız örneklem t-testi |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Discriminant analysis finds linear combinations of predictor variables that best separate two or more known groups. It is used both to understand which predictors distinguish the groups and to classify new observations into those groups with minimum error. | The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of two independent groups to decide whether they differ significantly. It builds on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and assumes the measured values are continuous, approximately normally distributed, and have equal variances. |
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