So sánh phương pháp

	Phương pháp Lịch sử Truyền khẩu Kỹ thuật số	Phân tích Tường thuật
Lĩnh vực	Phương pháp thực địa	Định tính
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	2000s (digital variant of oral history established 1940s–1950s)	1967 (foundational); 2008 (canonical handbook)
Người khởi xướng	Oral History Association; Donald Ritchie; Alessandro Portelli (digital turn elaborated early 2000s)	Catherine Kohler Riessman (seminal synthesis, 2008); roots in Labov & Waletzky (1967)
Loại	Qualitative field research method	Qualitative interpretive method
Công trình gốc	Ritchie, D. A. (2003). Doing Oral History: A Practical Guide (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195154344	Riessman, C.K. (2008). Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. Sage.
Tên gọi khác	digital oral history, DOH, digital life history interview, digital recorded oral testimony	narrative inquiry, life history analysis, biographical research, Anlatı Analizi (Narrative Analysis)
Liên quan	5	6
Tóm tắt	The digital oral history method is a qualitative research approach in which personal testimonies and lived experiences are elicited through recorded interviews, then preserved, managed, and disseminated using digital technologies. Building on the established oral history tradition, the digital variant leverages audio and video recording equipment, digital archiving platforms, and online dissemination channels to expand access, ensure long-term preservation, and enable richer multi-modal analysis of narrator accounts.	Narrative analysis is a qualitative research method, synthesised canonically by Catherine Kohler Riessman (2008), that examines how individuals storise their lived experiences and construct meaning through the telling. Drawing on life history, biographical, and narrative inquiry traditions, it treats the story itself — not just its content — as the unit of analysis, attending to temporal sequence, plot structure, and the social context in which a narrative is produced.