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Dependency Ratio×Phân tích Bàn Lập Sinh Mệnh (Life Table Analysis)×
Lĩnh vựcNhân khẩu họcNhân khẩu học
HọProcess / pipelineSurvival analysis
Năm ra đời19561984
Người khởi xướngStandard demographic practice (United Nations / national statistical offices)Demographic/actuarial tradition; Chiang
LoạiRatio summarizing the age structure of economic dependencyAge-structured mortality estimator
Công trình gốcPreston, S. H., Heuveline, P., & Guillot, M. (2001). Demography: Measuring and Modeling Population Processes. Blackwell. ISBN: 9781557864512Chiang, C. L. (1984). The Life Table and Its Applications. Robert E. Krieger Publishing. ISBN: 978-0-89874-565-2
Tên gọi khácAge dependency ratio, Youth and old-age dependency ratio, Total dependency ratio, Bağımlılık OranıMortality Table, Actuarial Table, Survival Table, Yaşam Tablosu
Liên quan43
Tóm tắtThe age dependency ratio is a simple summary measure of a population's age structure that expresses the number of people in 'dependent' age groups — children and the elderly — relative to those of working age, conventionally per 100 working-age persons. It is split into a youth dependency ratio and an old-age dependency ratio, and it is among the most widely used demographic indicators of the potential economic burden an age structure places on its productive population.A life table is a systematic, age-structured summary of the mortality experience of a population. It traces a hypothetical cohort of births — conventionally 100,000 — through successive age intervals, recording how many survive, how many die, and how many person-years are lived at each interval. The method was formalized in its modern probabilistic form by Chiang (1984), synthesizing centuries of actuarial and demographic practice into a rigorous statistical framework applicable to human and biological populations alike.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Dependency Ratio · Life Table. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-24 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare