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Crossover Multiple Baseline Design×Thiết kế thực nghiệm đơn đối tượng×
Lĩnh vựcThiết kế thí nghiệmThiết kế thí nghiệm
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời1968 (multiple baseline origins); crossover extension developed in behavioral and rehabilitation research from the 1980s onward1960s (Sidman 1960; formal applied codification by Kazdin and Baer in 1970s–1980s)
Người khởi xướngDerived from Baer, Wolf, and Risley (multiple baseline, 1968) and classical crossover design traditionsMurray Sidman (foundational tactics); B. F. Skinner (applied behavior analysis lineage)
LoạiSingle-case experimental design with crossover sequencingExperimental research design
Công trình gốcBaer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗Kazdin, A. E. (1982). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195030440
Tên gọi khácCMBD, crossover MBD, multiple baseline crossover design, within-subject multiple baseline designSSED, single-case experimental design, n-of-1 design, intrasubject replication design
Liên quan66
Tóm tắtThe crossover multiple baseline design is a single-case experimental design (SCED) that layers crossover sequencing onto a multiple baseline structure. Across two or more tiers — participants, behaviors, or settings — baselines are staggered in time; then treatments are introduced and later reversed or alternated across tiers, so each tier acts as both a treatment and a control unit. The design provides within-subject replication while controlling for time-related confounds.Single-subject experimental design (SSED) establishes experimental control by repeatedly measuring one individual (or a small number of individuals) across baseline and intervention phases, using the participant as their own control. Instead of comparing groups, it compares the participant's own behavior across conditions over time. Widely used in applied behavior analysis, special education, rehabilitation, and clinical psychology, SSED allows causal inference from small or unique samples where group designs are impractical.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Crossover Multiple Baseline Design · Single-Subject Experimental Design. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-18 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare