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| Tự truyện học thuật phê phán× | Tự thuật dân tộc học× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Định tính | Định tính |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2000s–2010s (crystallised as named approach ~2012) | Late 20th century (term coined 1979; method consolidated 1990s–2000s) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Robin M. Boylorn, Mark P. Orbe (editors of foundational volume); D. Soyini Madison (critical ethnography lineage) | Carolyn Ellis, Arthur Bochner, Norman Denzin (prominent theorists); David Hayano coined the term in 1979 |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative research design | Qualitative research method |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Madison, D. S. (2005). Critical Ethnography: Method, Ethics, and Performance. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761929505 | Ellis, C. (2004). The Ethnographic I: A Methodological Novel about Autoethnography. AltaMira Press. ISBN: 978-0759100947 |
| Tên gọi khác | CAE, critical auto-ethnography, critical self-ethnography, critical performative autoethnography | auto-ethnography, AE, personal narrative research, self-ethnography |
| Liên quan | 6 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Critical autoethnography combines the self-reflective personal narrative of autoethnography with the social-justice orientation of critical theory. The researcher uses their own lived experience as primary data to interrogate power structures, systemic inequalities, and cultural norms — treating the personal not merely as testimony but as a site for political and theoretical critique. It is widely used to center the voices of marginalized groups and challenge dominant social narratives. | Autoethnography is a qualitative research method in which the researcher uses systematic self-reflection and personal narrative to examine their own experiences within a cultural, social, or organizational context. By treating the self as both subject and instrument, autoethnography connects individual lived experience to broader cultural patterns, making personal stories analytically and socially significant. It bridges autobiography and ethnography, producing accounts that are simultaneously evocative and scholarly. |
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