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| Conjunctive Analysis of Case Configurations× | Routine Activity Theory× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Criminology | Criminology |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2008 | 1979 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Terance Miethe, Timothy Hart & Wendy Regoeczi | Lawrence E. Cohen & Marcus Felson |
| Loại≠ | Exploratory case-based multivariate analysis of categorical crime data | Theoretical framework for explaining the occurrence of predatory crime |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Miethe, T. D., Hart, T. C., & Regoeczi, W. C. (2008). The conjunctive analysis of case configurations: An exploratory method for discrete multivariate analyses of crime data. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 24(2), 227–241. DOI ↗ | Cohen, L. E., & Felson, M. (1979). Social change and crime rate trends: A routine activity approach. American Sociological Review, 44(4), 588–608. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | CACC, Conjunctive Analysis, Case Configuration Analysis | RAT, Routine Activities Approach, Crime Triangle Framework, Cohen-Felson Theory |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Conjunctive analysis of case configurations (CACC) is an exploratory, case-based method for analyzing categorical crime data. Introduced by Miethe, Hart, and Regoeczi in 2008, it builds a matrix of all observed combinations of categorical attributes — the distinct case 'profiles' — and tabulates how often each occurs and what its outcome rate is, revealing how attributes act in combination rather than as isolated net effects. | Routine activity theory explains predatory crime not by the supply of motivated offenders but by the everyday structure of legal activities that brings offenders, targets, and the absence of guardians together in space and time. Proposed by Lawrence Cohen and Marcus Felson in 1979, it argues that crime rates can rise even when offender motivation is constant, because changes in how people work, shop, and spend leisure time alter the opportunities for crime. |
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