So sánh phương pháp
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| Nghiên cứu tường thuật so sánh× | Nghiên cứu tình huống so sánh× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Định tính | Định tính |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1990s–2000s | 1984 (Yin); 1995 (Stake) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | D. Jean Clandinin & F. Michael Connelly (narrative inquiry); comparative extension by the broader qualitative comparative tradition | Robert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative comparative research design | Qualitative / mixed research design |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, F. M. (2000). Narrative Inquiry: Experience and Story in Qualitative Research. Jossey-Bass. ISBN: 978-0787943523 | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 |
| Tên gọi khác | comparative narrative inquiry, cross-case narrative research, narrative comparison, comparative narrative analysis | cross-case study, multi-site case study, multiple case study design, comparative case analysis |
| Liên quan≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Comparative narrative research is a qualitative design that collects personal stories or life accounts from two or more participants, groups, or contexts and systematically compares them to reveal patterns, contrasts, and contextual influences. Drawing on narrative inquiry's attention to experience-as-story, it adds a deliberate comparative logic to identify what is shared, what diverges, and why differences emerge across cases. | Comparative case study is a qualitative research design in which two or more bounded cases are studied in depth and then systematically compared to identify similarities, differences, and patterns across contexts. Rooted in Yin's replication logic and Stake's multiple case framework, it is particularly suited to questions that ask how or why a phenomenon unfolds differently — or similarly — across distinct settings, populations, or time periods. |
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