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Coale-Demeny Model Life Tables×Brass Relational Logit Model×
Lĩnh vựcNhân khẩu họcNhân khẩu học
HọSurvival analysisRegression model
Năm ra đời19661971
Người khởi xướngAnsley J. Coale & Paul DemenyWilliam Brass
LoạiEmpirical system of standard age patterns of mortalityTwo-parameter relational mortality model
Công trình gốcCoale, A. J., Demeny, P., & Vaughan, B. (1983). Regional Model Life Tables and Stable Populations (2nd ed.). Academic Press, New York. ISBN: 9780121770808Brass, W. (1971). On the scale of mortality. In W. Brass (Ed.), Biological Aspects of Demography. Taylor & Francis / Barnes & Noble. ISBN: 9780850660425
Tên gọi khácCoale-Demeny Life Tables, Regional Model Life Tables, Coale-Demeny SystemBrass Logit System, Brass Logit Life-Table Model, Two-Parameter Logit Mortality Model, Brass İlişkisel Logit Modeli
Liên quan44
Tóm tắtThe Coale-Demeny regional model life tables are a system of standard age patterns of mortality, distilled from hundreds of empirical life tables into four regional families — North, South, East, and West — each indexed by a mortality level. Given only a single summary of mortality, such as life expectancy at birth or a child-survival measure, the system supplies a complete, internally consistent age schedule of death rates. For decades they have been the default tool for inferring full mortality patterns in populations with incomplete or unreliable death data, especially in developing countries and historical demography.The Brass relational logit model is a two-parameter system for representing and smoothing a life table by relating it to a chosen standard. Introduced by William Brass in 1971, it transforms the survivorship function with a logit and posits that the logits of any two life tables are linearly related, so that an entire age pattern of mortality can be summarized by just two parameters — a level parameter and a parameter governing the balance of childhood versus adult mortality.
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