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| Lý thuyết nền tảng cổ điển× | Hiện tượng luận× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Định tính | Định tính |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1967 | Early 20th century (Husserl ~1900–1913; Heidegger ~1927) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Barney G. Glaser and Anselm L. Strauss | Edmund Husserl (transcendental); Martin Heidegger (hermeneutic) |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative research method | Qualitative research approach |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research. Aldine. link ↗ | Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466 |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | Glaserian GT, CGT, original grounded theory, classic GT | Fenomenoloji, phenomenological inquiry, phenomenological analysis |
| Liên quan | 6 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Classic Grounded Theory (CGT) is a systematic qualitative methodology for generating substantive theory from empirical data. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, it uses iterative cycles of data collection, constant comparison, and memo writing to produce a core category and surrounding conceptual framework that explains a social or psychological process. Unlike its later variants, Glaserian CGT insists on emergence — theory must arise from data without forcing preconceived frameworks. | Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates how participants live through and make sense of a specific experience. Rooted in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and extended by Martin Heidegger, it aims to reveal the essential structures of lived experience rather than to measure or predict outcomes. The two most widely applied variants are Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, which seeks universal essences, and Heidegger's hermeneutic phenomenology, which emphasises interpretation within context. |
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