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Blockmodeling×Positional Analysis×
Lĩnh vựcSociologySociology
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời19761976
Người khởi xướngHarrison White, Scott Boorman & Ronald BreigerHarrison White, Ronald Burt, and colleagues
LoạiNetwork partitioning into positions and a reduced role structureFramework for identifying network positions and the roles among them
Công trình gốcWhite, H. C., Boorman, S. A., & Breiger, R. L. (1976). Social structure from multiple networks. I. Blockmodels of roles and positions. American Journal of Sociology, 81(4), 730–780. DOI ↗Burt, R. S. (1976). Positions in networks. Social Forces, 55(1), 93–122. DOI ↗
Tên gọi khácblock modeling, blockmodel analysis, generalized blockmodeling, CONCORrole analysis, positional role analysis, network role and position analysis, regular equivalence analysis
Liên quan45
Tóm tắtBlockmodeling is a family of methods that simplify a social network by partitioning its actors into positions — groups of actors who are equivalent in their pattern of ties — and summarizing the relations between positions as a compact image, or reduced role structure. Introduced by Harrison White, Scott Boorman, and Ronald Breiger in 1976, it shifts attention from individuals to the structural roles they occupy.Positional analysis is the network-analytic program that identifies the positions actors occupy — sets of actors equivalent in their relational patterns — and characterizes the system of roles that links those positions. Growing out of Harrison White's structuralism and Ronald Burt's operationalization in the 1970s, it treats the social structure as a small set of positions and the role relations among them, rather than as a collection of individual actors.
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