So sánh phương pháp

	Mô phỏng Hàng đợi Bayes	Mô hình Markov
Lĩnh vực	Mô phỏng	Mô phỏng
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1994	1906
Người khởi xướng	Armero, C. & Bayarri, M. J.	Andrei Markov
Loại	Bayesian inference + stochastic simulation	Probabilistic state-transition model
Công trình gốc	Armero, C., & Bayarri, M. J. (1994). Bayesian prediction in M/M/1 queues. Queueing Systems, 15(1–4), 401–417.	Norris, J. R. (1997). Markov Chains. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN: 9780521633963
Tên gọi khác	BQS, Bayesian Queue Simulation, Bayesian Stochastic Queueing, Bayesian Queuing Analysis	Markov Chain, Discrete-Time Markov Chain, DTMC, Markov Process
Liên quan	6	5
Tóm tắt	Bayesian Queueing Simulation combines Bayesian statistical inference with stochastic queueing simulation to model waiting-line systems under parameter uncertainty. Instead of treating arrival and service rates as fixed known values, it places prior distributions over them, updates these with observed data to obtain posteriors, and propagates the resulting parameter uncertainty through repeated simulation runs to produce probabilistic predictions of system performance metrics such as queue length, waiting time, and server utilisation.	A Markov Model represents a system as a finite set of states and specifies the probability of moving from one state to another at each time step. By capturing only the current state — not the full history — it enables tractable analysis of complex dynamic processes across health economics, engineering reliability, operations research, and social-science modeling.