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| Bayesian Negative Binomial Regression× | Hồi quy Poisson và Âm nhị thức× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực≠ | Thống kê | Kinh tế lượng |
| Họ | Regression model | Regression model |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1990s–2000s | 1998 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Gelman, Carlin, Stern, Dunson, Vehtari & Rubin; Cameron & Trivedi | Cameron & Trivedi (textbook treatment); Hilbe (negative binomial) |
| Loại≠ | Bayesian GLM for overdispersed counts | Generalized linear model for count data |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Gelman, A., Carlin, J. B., Stern, H. S., Dunson, D. B., Vehtari, A., & Rubin, D. B. (2013). Bayesian Data Analysis (3rd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN: 978-1439840955 | Cameron, A. C. & Trivedi, P. K. (1998). Regression Analysis of Count Data. Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | Bayesian NB regression, Bayesian negbin model, Bayesian overdispersed count regression, Bayesian NB-2 model | count regression, log-linear count model, negative binomial regression, Poisson / Negatif Binom Regresyon |
| Liên quan≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Bayesian Negative Binomial Regression models non-negative integer count outcomes that exhibit overdispersion — where the variance exceeds the mean — by placing a negative binomial likelihood on the data and specifying prior distributions over the regression coefficients and the dispersion parameter. Posterior inference is typically performed via Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) or variational methods, yielding full posterior distributions rather than point estimates. | Poisson regression is a generalized linear model for count outcomes — events tallied as non-negative integers such as hospital admissions, accidents, or article counts. It models the log of the expected count as a linear function of the predictors, and is developed in the standard count-data treatment of Cameron and Trivedi (1998); when the counts are over-dispersed, the closely related negative binomial model (Hilbe, 2011) is preferred. |
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