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| Phân tích nhân tố khám phá Bayes (BEFA)× | Phân tích nhân tố khẳng định Bayes (BCFA)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Trắc lượng tâm lý | Trắc lượng tâm lý |
| Họ | Latent structure | Latent structure |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2004 (Bayesian formulation); factor analysis roots: 1904 | 2007–2012 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Lopes & West (seminal Bayesian treatment); roots in classical factor analysis (Spearman, 1904) | Sik-Yum Lee; Bengt Muthén and Tihomir Asparouhov |
| Loại≠ | Probabilistic latent variable model | Bayesian latent variable model |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Lopes, H. F. & West, M. (2004). Bayesian model assessment in factor analysis. Statistica Sinica, 14(1), 41–67. link ↗ | Lee, S.-Y. (2007). Structural Equation Modeling: A Bayesian Approach. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470024232 |
| Tên gọi khác | Bayesian factor analysis, BEFA, Bayesian common factor model, probabilistic factor analysis | BCFA, Bayesian CFA, Bayesian structural equation measurement model, Bayes-CFA |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Bayesian exploratory factor analysis applies a full probabilistic framework to the common factor model. By placing prior distributions over factor loadings and unique variances, it yields posterior distributions rather than point estimates, quantifies uncertainty around every loading, and can treat the number of factors as an unknown to be inferred from data. | Bayesian confirmatory factor analysis tests a pre-specified factor structure using Bayesian inference. Instead of point estimates with p-values, it produces full posterior distributions for loadings, factor correlations, and residual variances, allowing the researcher to incorporate prior knowledge and propagate parameter uncertainty naturally. |
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