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| Phân tích Barnes-Cressman× | Phân tích Biểu đồ Skew-T Log-P× | Mô hình WRF× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Khí tượng học | Khí tượng học | Khí tượng học |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1959 | 1960s | 2000 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Barnes, Cressman | Reitan, Skamarock | Skamarock and Klemp |
| Loại≠ | Objective analysis method | Graphical thermodynamic tool | Atmospheric simulation system |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Barnes, S. L. (1964). A Technique for Maximizing Details in Numerical Weather Map Analysis. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 3(4), 396-409. DOI ↗ | Bluestein, H. B. (1992). Synoptic-dynamic meteorology in midlatitudes. Volume I: Principles of Kinematics and Dynamics. Oxford University Press. link ↗ | Skamarock, W. C., Klemp, J. B., Dudhia, J., et al. (2008). A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3. NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-475+STR. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | Barnes analysis, Cressman analysis, Objective analysis, Grid interpolation | Skew-T, Skew-T Log-P diagram, Tephigram, Stuve diagram | Weather Research and Forecasting, WRF, ARW, NMM |
| Liên quan≠ | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Barnes-Cressman analysis is an objective interpolation method that creates gridded meteorological fields from irregularly spaced observations (station data, radiosonde profiles, buoys). It is widely used for synoptic analysis, quality control, and initialization of numerical weather models. | The Skew-T Log-P diagram is a thermodynamic chart used extensively in meteorology to visualize atmospheric profiles of temperature, dew point, and pressure. Developed in its modern form by Reitan in the 1960s, it allows forecasters and researchers to quickly assess atmospheric stability, convective potential, wind shear, and other properties critical for weather diagnosis and prediction. | The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is a mesoscale atmospheric simulation system used for weather forecasting, research, and climate applications. Developed cooperatively by NCAR, NOAA, and academic institutions, WRF became operational in 2004 and has become one of the most widely used atmospheric models worldwide. |
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