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| Điểm Apgar× | Thang điểm Glasgow× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Đánh giá lâm sàng | Đánh giá lâm sàng |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1952 | 1974 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Virginia Apgar | Graham Teasdale and Bryan Jennett |
| Loại≠ | Newborn vital status assessment | Consciousness and neurological assessment |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Apgar, V. (1952). A proposal for a new method of evaluation of the newborn infant. Current Researches in Anesthesia & Analgesia, 32(4), 260-267. DOI ↗ | Teasdale, G., & Jennett, B. (1974). Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet, 2(7872), 81-84. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | Apgar, Newborn Apgar | GCS, Glasgow Scale |
| Liên quan | 2 | 2 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Apgar score, introduced by Virginia Apgar in 1952, is a 10-point rapid assessment of newborn vital status immediately after birth. It evaluates appearance, pulse, grimace (reflex irritability), activity, and respiration at 1 and 5 minutes of life, providing an objective, reproducible measure of neonatal condition and immediate need for resuscitation. | The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), developed by Teasdale and Jennett in 1974, is a 15-point scale used to assess level of consciousness and severity of brain injury. It evaluates eye opening, verbal response, and motor response, making it the gold standard tool for rapid neurological assessment in trauma, emergency, and intensive care settings. |
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