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| Thiết kế Đa đường cơ sở Thích ứng× | Thiết kế đường cơ sở kép (Multiple Baseline Design)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thiết kế thí nghiệm | Thiết kế thí nghiệm |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1968 (multiple baseline base); adaptive extensions discussed from ~2000s onward | 1968 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Baer, Wolf & Risley (multiple baseline foundation); adaptive modifications developed within single-case methodology community | Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley |
| Loại≠ | Single-case experimental design (SCED) | Single-subject experimental design |
| Công trình gốc | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | adaptive MBD, flexible multiple baseline design, adaptive SCED multiple baseline, data-driven multiple baseline design | MBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design |
| Liên quan≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Adaptive Multiple Baseline Design is a single-case experimental design that applies the standard multiple baseline logic — staggering intervention onset across two or more tiers (behaviors, settings, or participants) — but allows phase-change decisions to be guided by ongoing data review rather than fixed, pre-specified schedules. This flexibility makes the design more responsive to participant variability while preserving the core replication logic that supports causal inference. | The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical. |
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