Порівняння методів

	Трансформер для зображень зі слабким наглядом	Напівкероване навчання
Галузь	Глибоке навчання	Машинне навчання
Родина	Machine learning	Machine learning
Рік появи	2021–2022	1970s–2006 (formalized)
Автор методу	Dosovitskiy et al. (ViT); weak supervision paradigm from Zhou and others	Vapnik, V. N. and others (community of researchers, 1970s–2000s)
Тип	Self-attention image model with weakly supervised training	Learning paradigm
Основоположне джерело	Dosovitskiy, A., Beyer, L., Kolesnikov, A., Weissenborn, D., Zhai, X., Unterthiner, T., Dehghani, M., Minderer, M., Heigold, G., Gelly, S., Uszkoreit, J., & Houlsby, N. (2021). An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale. In International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR).	Chapelle, O., Scholkopf, B., & Zien, A. (Eds.) (2006). Semi-Supervised Learning. MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0-262-03358-9
Інші назви	WS-ViT, weakly supervised ViT, weak supervision with vision transformer, ViT with weak labels	SSL, semi-supervised machine learning, transductive learning, label-efficient learning
Пов'язані	4	5
Підсумок	Weakly Supervised Vision Transformer (WS-ViT) trains a Vision Transformer on image data that lacks precise pixel-level annotations, instead using cheaper, noisier supervision such as image-level class tags, bounding boxes, or web-scraped text. The global self-attention mechanism of the transformer makes it especially capable of localising objects and learning discriminative features from these incomplete labels.	Semi-supervised learning (SSL) is a machine learning paradigm that trains models using a small set of labeled examples together with a much larger pool of unlabeled data. By leveraging the structure inherent in unlabeled data, SSL achieves accuracy closer to fully supervised models while requiring far fewer costly manual labels — making it practical when labeling is expensive, slow, or resource-constrained.