Порівняння методів
Переглядайте обрані методи поруч; рядки з відмінностями підсвічено.
| Щоденник дослідження× | Етнографія× | |
|---|---|---|
| Галузь≠ | Методологія опитувань | Якісні методи |
| Родина | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Рік появи≠ | 1981 (methodological codification); diary use in research dates to 19th-century anthropology | c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific) |
| Автор методу≠ | Robert G. Burgess (systematic methodological treatment) | Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology |
| Тип≠ | Qualitative data collection and reflexivity tool | Qualitative fieldwork tradition |
| Основоположне джерело≠ | Burgess, R. G. (1981). Keeping a research diary. Cambridge Journal of Education, 11(1), 75–83. link ↗ | Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462 |
| Інші назви | researcher diary, field diary, research journal, reflexive diary | Etnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research |
| Пов'язані≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Підсумок≠ | A research diary is a systematic, dated log maintained by the researcher throughout a study to record methodological decisions, emergent observations, analytical hunches, and reflections on researcher positionality. Unlike a participant diary, it is authored by the researcher and functions simultaneously as a data source, an audit trail, and a reflexivity instrument. | Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together. |
| ScholarGateНабір даних ↗ |
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