Порівняння методів
Переглядайте обрані методи поруч; рядки з відмінностями підсвічено.
| Систематичний огляд на основі протоколу× | Систематичний огляд літератури× | |
|---|---|---|
| Галузь | Наукометрія | Наукометрія |
| Родина | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Рік появи≠ | 1990s–2015 (Cochrane Handbook 1st ed. 1994; PRISMA-P 2015) | 1993 (Cochrane Collaboration); 2004 (Kitchenham SLR guidelines) |
| Автор методу≠ | Cochrane Collaboration; Moher et al. (PRISMA-P) | Archie Cochrane (conceptual foundation); formalized by the Cochrane Collaboration (1993) and Barbara Kitchenham in software engineering (2004) |
| Тип≠ | Evidence synthesis method with pre-specified protocol | Evidence synthesis methodology |
| Основоположне джерело≠ | Higgins, J. P. T., Thomas, J., Chandler, J., Cumpston, M., Li, T., Page, M. J., & Welch, V. A. (Eds.). (2023). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions (Version 6.4). Cochrane. Retrieved from https://training.cochrane.org/handbook link ↗ | Kitchenham, B. (2004). Procedures for Performing Systematic Reviews. Keele University Technical Report TR/SE-0401. link ↗ |
| Інші назви | protocol-registered SLR, pre-registered systematic review, PROSPERO-registered systematic review, protocol-driven systematic review | SLR, systematic review, evidence synthesis review, structured literature review |
| Пов'язані | 5 | 5 |
| Підсумок≠ | A protocol-based systematic literature review is a systematic review conducted according to a fully pre-specified and publicly registered research protocol. By committing the review question, eligibility criteria, search strategy, and planned analyses to a registered document before data collection begins, this approach minimises post-hoc decision-making, selective outcome reporting, and the accumulation bias that can undermine the credibility of unregistered reviews. Registration platforms such as PROSPERO and the Open Science Framework provide permanent, time-stamped records of the protocol. | A systematic literature review (SLR) is a structured, reproducible method for identifying, appraising, and synthesizing all relevant studies on a research question. Unlike a narrative review, it follows an explicit, pre-specified protocol — from database search strings through inclusion criteria to data extraction — so that the process is transparent, auditable, and replicable by other researchers. It is widely used in medicine, education, software engineering, and the social sciences to produce the most comprehensive possible evidence base on a topic. |
| ScholarGateНабір даних ↗ |
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