Порівняння методів
Переглядайте обрані методи поруч; рядки з відмінностями підсвічено.
| Лінійний дискримінантний аналіз (LDA× | Наївний Байєс× | |
|---|---|---|
| Галузь≠ | Статистика | Машинне навчання |
| Родина≠ | Hypothesis test | Machine learning |
| Рік появи≠ | 1936 | 1997 |
| Автор методу≠ | Ronald A. Fisher | Mitchell, T. M. (textbook treatment) |
| Тип≠ | Parametric linear classifier / dimensionality reduction | Probabilistic classifier (Bayes' theorem with conditional independence) |
| Основоположне джерело≠ | Fisher, R.A. (1936). The Use of Multiple Measurements in Taxonomic Problems. Annals of Eugenics, 7(2), 179–188. DOI ↗ | Mitchell, T. M. (1997). Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070428072 |
| Інші назви | LDA, Fisher's LDA, Fisher's linear discriminant, discriminant function analysis | Naive Bayes Sınıflandırıcı, naive bayes classifier, simple Bayes, Gaussian Naive Bayes |
| Пов'язані≠ | 7 | 4 |
| Підсумок≠ | Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is a parametric supervised classification method that finds the linear combination of continuous predictors that best separates two or more predefined groups. Introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in his landmark 1936 paper on taxonomic measurements, it simultaneously serves as a classifier and a dimensionality-reduction tool, and can be understood as the classification-oriented counterpart of MANOVA. | Naive Bayes is a fast probabilistic classifier that applies Bayes' theorem while assuming that the features are conditionally independent given the class — a method given its standard machine-learning treatment in Tom Mitchell's 1997 textbook Machine Learning. Despite this simplifying ('naive') assumption, it is quick to train and often surprisingly accurate. |
| ScholarGateНабір даних ↗ |
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