Порівняння методів

	Дистиляція знань	Стохастичний градієнтний спуск (SGD)
Галузь	Глибоке навчання	Машинне навчання
Родина	Machine learning	Machine learning
Рік появи	2015	1951
Автор методу	Hinton, G., Vinyals, O. & Dean, J.	Robbins, H. & Monro, S.
Тип	Neural network compression (teacher–student)	First-order iterative optimization algorithm
Основоположне джерело	Hinton, G., Vinyals, O. & Dean, J. (2015). Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network. NeurIPS Deep Learning Workshop.	Robbins, H. & Monro, S. (1951). A Stochastic Approximation Method. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 22(3), 400–407.
Інші назви	Bilgi Damıtma (Knowledge Distillation), bilgi damıtma, teacher-student distillation, model distillation	SGD, online gradient descent, incremental gradient descent, mini-batch gradient descent
Пов'язані	5	3
Підсумок	Knowledge Distillation is a model-compression technique, introduced by Geoffrey Hinton and colleagues in 2015, that trains a small student model using the soft-label outputs of a large teacher model. Distilled models such as DistilBERT and TinyBERT reach roughly 97% of the larger model's performance while running far faster.	Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a first-order iterative optimization algorithm, rooted in the stochastic approximation framework introduced by Robbins and Monro in 1951, that minimizes an objective function by updating model parameters using the gradient computed on a single randomly selected training example (or a small mini-batch) at each step. It is the core optimization engine behind modern machine learning and deep learning, enabling the training of models on datasets too large to fit in memory.