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Coping Strategies Index×Resilience Measurement for Development×
AlanDevelopment StudiesDevelopment Studies
AileProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Köken yılı19962016
KökenDaniel Maxwell; CARE / World Food ProgrammeFAO (RIMA); Christophe Béné and colleagues (conceptual framing)
TürBehaviour-based food-insecurity indexLatent-variable framework for measuring development resilience
Seminal kaynakMaxwell, D. G. (1996). Measuring food insecurity: the frequency and severity of 'coping strategies'. Food Policy, 21(3), 291–303. DOI ↗FAO (2016). RIMA-II: Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis-II. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. link ↗
Diğer adlarCSI, Reduced Coping Strategies Index, rCSI, Coping strategies scoreRIMA, Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis, Resilience Capacity Index, Development Resilience Measurement
İlişkili44
ÖzetThe Coping Strategies Index (CSI) is a behaviour-based indicator of household food insecurity that counts and weights the consumption-related coping strategies households adopt when they cannot access enough food. Developed by Daniel Maxwell in the 1990s and standardised in the CARE/WFP field manual, it asks how frequently a household resorted to behaviours such as eating less-preferred foods, borrowing food, reducing portion sizes, restricting adult consumption, or skipping meals, and combines frequency with severity into a single score that is quick to collect and well suited to monitoring and early warning.Resilience Measurement and Analysis is a family of methods for quantifying the ability of households and communities to withstand, recover from, and adapt to shocks and stresses while maintaining or improving their well-being, especially food security. Exemplified by the FAO's Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis (RIMA-II) and informed by Béné and colleagues' critical conceptual work, it treats resilience as a latent capacity inferred from observable assets, access to services, and adaptive behaviours, estimated statistically and tracked over time to inform and evaluate resilience-building interventions.
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