Jämför metoder
Granska de valda metoderna sida vid sida; rader som skiljer sig är markerade.
| Tidsserie-MCMC× | Sekventiell Monte Carlo× | |
|---|---|---|
| Ämnesområde | Bayesiansk statistik | Bayesiansk statistik |
| Familj | Bayesian methods | Bayesian methods |
| Ursprungsår≠ | 1994–1997 | 1993 (particle filter); 2006 (SMC samplers) |
| Upphovsperson≠ | Carter & Kohn; West & Harrison | Gordon, Salmond & Smith (particle filter); Del Moral, Doucet & Jasra (SMC samplers) |
| Typ≠ | Bayesian posterior sampling for time-ordered data | Sequential Bayesian computation |
| Ursprungskälla≠ | Carter, C. K. & Kohn, R. (1994). On Gibbs sampling for state space models. Biometrika, 81(3), 541–553. DOI ↗ | Gordon, N. J., Salmond, D. J., & Smith, A. F. M. (1993). Novel approach to nonlinear/non-Gaussian Bayesian state estimation. IEE Proceedings F - Radar and Signal Processing, 140(2), 107–113. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | MCMC time series, Bayesian time series MCMC, time series posterior sampling, sequential Bayesian MCMC | SMC, particle filter, sequential importance resampling, SMC sampler |
| Närliggande | 6 | 6 |
| Sammanfattning≠ | Time series MCMC applies Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to Bayesian inference over time-ordered data. Rather than optimising a single parameter estimate, it draws samples from the full joint posterior of parameters and latent states, yielding probability distributions that honestly reflect uncertainty about dynamics, trends, and seasonal patterns across every time point. | Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) is a family of simulation-based algorithms that approximate evolving probability distributions by propagating and reweighting a cloud of weighted random draws called particles. It handles nonlinear, non-Gaussian models and streams of data naturally, making it the method of choice for real-time state estimation and posterior approximation over complex distributions. |
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