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	Enkel Additiv Viktning	Teknik för ordning av preferens genom likhet med ideal lösning	VIKOR
Ämnesområde	Beslutsfattande	Beslutsfattande	Beslutsfattande
Familj	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Ursprungsår	1967	1981	1998
Upphovsperson	Fishburn, P. C.	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.	Opricovic, S.
Typ	Additive utility (linear)	Distance-based (compromise)	Compromise / aggregation-function based
Ursprungskälla	Fishburn, P. C. (1967). Additive utilities with incomplete product sets: Application to priorities and assignments. Operations Research	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag	Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade
Alias	—	—	—
Närliggande	8	8	8
Sammanfattning	SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Fishburn, P. C. in 1967. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 1998. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.