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| Paired Comparison Method× | Rank-Order Elicitation× | |
|---|---|---|
| Ämnesområde | Anthropology | Anthropology |
| Familj | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Ursprungsår | 1988 | 1988 |
| Upphovsperson | Cognitive anthropology tradition (Weller & Romney) | Cognitive anthropology tradition (Weller & Romney) |
| Typ≠ | Elicitation procedure for scaling or ranking items by a single criterion | Elicitation procedure for ordering items on a single criterion |
| Ursprungskälla | Weller, S. C., & Romney, A. K. (1988). Systematic Data Collection. Qualitative Research Methods Series 10. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. ISBN: 9780803930742 | Weller, S. C., & Romney, A. K. (1988). Systematic Data Collection. Qualitative Research Methods Series 10. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. ISBN: 9780803930742 |
| Alias | Method of Paired Comparisons, Pairwise Comparison Task, Pair-Comparison Ranking, Pairwise Judgment Elicitation | Ranking Task, Complete Ranking Elicitation, Ordinal Ranking Task, Rank Aggregation |
| Närliggande | 4 | 4 |
| Sammanfattning≠ | The paired comparison method is a systematic elicitation technique in which informants are shown every possible pair of items from a set and asked, for each pair, which member better fits a single criterion — which is sweeter, more dangerous, more prestigious, or more similar to a reference. Because every item is judged against every other item, the procedure forces fine, transitive discriminations that a one-shot ranking would blur. Aggregating the pairwise verdicts across informants yields a dominance or proximity matrix from which a stable rank order or an interval scale can be recovered. | Rank-order elicitation asks each informant to place a set of items into a complete order on a single criterion — from most to least important, severe, preferred, or typical — so that the whole domain is captured in one ordinal judgment per person. Unlike paired comparison, which gathers many local two-item choices, ranking obtains the global order directly, trading some redundancy for speed. Aggregating the individual rankings produces a group ordering, while a concordance statistic measures how strongly the informants agree. |
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