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| Dodgsonmetoden× | Analytic Hierarchy Process× | PROMETHEE II× | Teknik för ordning av preferens genom likhet med ideal lösning× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ämnesområde | Beslutsfattande | Beslutsfattande | Beslutsfattande | Beslutsfattande |
| Familj | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| Ursprungsår≠ | 1900 | 1980 | 1986 | 1981 |
| Upphovsperson≠ | Dodgson, C. L. | Saaty, T. L. | Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. |
| Typ≠ | Pairwise-swap distance — alternative needing fewest swaps to become Condorcet winner | Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue) | Preference function (net flow) | Distance-based (compromise) |
| Ursprungskälla≠ | Dodgson, C. L. (1900). A method of taking votes on more than two issues (1876). Pamphlet, Clarendon Press, Oxford (original 1876) link ↗ | Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713 | Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. (1986). How to select and how to rank projects: The PROMETHEE method. European Journal of Operational Research DOI ↗ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ |
| Alias | — | — | — | — |
| Närliggande≠ | 5 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Sammanfattning≠ | DODGSON (Dodgson Method — Condorcet completion by minimum pairwise swaps) is a aggregationoperator multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Dodgson, C. L. in 1900. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | PROMETHEE (PROMETHEE II — Preference Ranking Organisation METHod for Enrichment of Evaluations) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. in 1986. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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