Krahasoni metodat

	MANOVA e Qëndrueshme	Analiza e Variancës Multivariante (MANOVA)
Fusha	Statistikë	Statistikë
Familja	Hypothesis test	Hypothesis test
Viti i origjinës	1990s–2000s	1932
Krijuesi	Rand Wilcox; Lisa Lix and H. J. Keselman	Samuel Stanley Wilks (Wilks' Lambda, 1932); Roy, Hotelling, Pillai (mid-20th c.)
Lloji	Robust multivariate mean comparison	Parametric multivariate mean comparison
Burimi themelues	Wilcox, R. R. (2012). Introduction to Robust Estimation and Hypothesis Testing (3rd ed.). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0123869838	Tabachnick, B.G. & Fidell, L.S. (2013). Using Multivariate Statistics (6th ed.). Pearson. ISBN: 978-0205849574
Emërtime të tjera	robust multivariate ANOVA, trimmed-mean MANOVA, outlier-resistant MANOVA, robust MANOVA	Multivariate ANOVA, Çok Değişkenli ANOVA (MANOVA)
Të lidhura	5	5
Përmbledhja	Robust MANOVA is a multivariate analysis of variance procedure designed to remain valid when classical assumptions — multivariate normality and homogeneity of covariance matrices — are violated. It replaces raw means and standard covariance matrices with resistant estimates such as trimmed means and Winsorized covariances, yielding reliable Type I error control and power in the presence of outliers and skewed distributions across multiple dependent variables simultaneously.	MANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that simultaneously compares group means across multiple continuous dependent variables, controlling the inflation of Type I error that would result from running separate ANOVAs. Key multivariate test statistics — Wilks' Lambda, Pillai's Trace, Hotelling-Lawley Trace, and Roy's Greatest Root — were developed between the 1930s and 1950s, with Wilks' Lambda formalised by Samuel Stanley Wilks in 1932.