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Mekanika e Frakturës së Griffith×Lubrifikimi Elastohidrodinamik×
FushaProdhimiProdhimi
FamiljaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Viti i origjinës19211977
KrijuesiAlan A. GriffithDowson, D., Higginson, G. R.
LlojiTheoretical model for brittle fracture and crack propagationMathematical model for lubricated contacts
Burimi themeluesGriffith, A. A. (1921). The phenomena of rupture and flow in solids. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 221, 163-198. link ↗Dowson, D., & Higginson, G. R. (1977). Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication: The Fundamentals of Roller and Gear Lubrication. Pergamon Press. ISBN: 0-08-021710-4
Emërtime të tjeraBrittle fracture theory, Energy release rate, Linear elastic fracture mechanicsEHL, Elastohydrodynamic film, Hydrodynamic lubrication
Të lidhura44
PërmbledhjaGriffith's theory of brittle fracture explains how small flaws or cracks in materials grow unstably, leading to sudden catastrophic failure. Formulated by Alan A. Griffith in 1921 through experiments on glass fibers, this theory balances the elastic energy released by crack growth against the surface energy required to create new material surfaces. It predicts that materials fail at stresses far below their theoretical strength due to the stress concentration around pre-existing flaws.Elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) is the regime of fluid film lubrication in which elastic deformation of the surfaces plays a crucial role in maintaining a fluid layer between sliding or rolling surfaces. In applications like roller bearings and gears, the contact pressure is extremely high, causing the lubricant viscosity to increase dramatically and the surfaces to deform elastically. EHL theory, developed rigorously by Dowson and Higginson, predicts the film thickness, pressure distribution, and friction in these heavily loaded contacts.
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ScholarGateKrahasoni metodat: Griffith Fracture Mechanics · Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication. Marrë më 2026-06-19 nga https://scholargate.app/sq/compare