Krahasoni metodat

	Shkalla e Qëndrimeve Mjedisore	Shkalla e Racizmit Modern
Fusha	Psikologjia sociale	Psikologjia sociale
Familja	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Viti i origjinës	2000	1986
Krijuesi	Riley E. Dunlap, Kent D. Van Liere, Angela G. Mertig, and Robert E. Jones	John B. McConahay
Lloji	Self-report Likert scale	Self-report Likert scale
Burimi themelues	Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000). New Ecological Paradigm scale: Measuring endorsement of an ecologically sustainable worldview. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 425–442.	McConahay, J. B. (1986). Modern racism, ambivalence, and the Modern Racism Scale. In J. F. Dovidio & S. L. Gaertner (Eds.), Prejudice, discrimination, and racism (pp. 91–125). Academic Press.
Emërtime të tjera	EAS	MRS
Të lidhura	4	4
Përmbledhja	The Environmental Attitudes Scale, most commonly operationalized as the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) scale developed by Dunlap and colleagues in 2000, is a self-report measure assessing individual endorsement of an ecologically sustainable worldview. The scale measures beliefs about human-nature relationships, including anthropocentrism versus ecocentrism and concern about environmental degradation. It has become a standard tool for measuring pro-environmental attitudes in social and environmental psychology research.	The Modern Racism Scale (MRS) is a 7-item self-report measure developed by John B. McConahay in 1986 to assess subtle, contemporary forms of racial prejudice. Rather than measuring overt hostility, the MRS captures attitudes reflecting the belief that discrimination no longer exists and that racial minorities make illegitimate demands. The scale addresses limitations of earlier instruments by focusing on modern manifestations of racial bias.