Krahasoni metodat
Shqyrtoni metodat e zgjedhura krah për krah; rreshtat që ndryshojnë janë të theksuar.
| Diferenca Dinamike e Diferencave× | Diferenca-në-Diferenca me të Dhëna Paneli (Panel DiD / TWFE)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fusha | Inferenca kauzale | Inferenca kauzale |
| Familja | Regression model | Regression model |
| Viti i origjinës≠ | 2021 | 1985–2004 |
| Krijuesi≠ | Callaway & Sant'Anna; Sun & Abraham | Ashenfelter & Card (1985); codified by Angrist & Pischke (2009); serial correlation critique by Bertrand, Duflo & Mullainathan (2004) |
| Lloji≠ | Causal inference / quasi-experimental | Causal inference / panel regression |
| Burimi themelues≠ | Callaway, B., & Sant'Anna, P. H. C. (2021). Difference-in-differences with multiple time periods. Journal of Econometrics, 225(2), 200-230. DOI ↗ | Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355 |
| Emërtime të tjera | Dynamic DiD, Staggered DiD, Event-time DiD, Heterogeneous-timing DiD | Two-Way Fixed Effects DiD, TWFE, Panel DiD, Panel Diff-in-Diff |
| Të lidhura | 4 | 4 |
| Përmbledhja≠ | Dynamic Difference-in-Differences extends the classic DiD framework to settings where units adopt treatment at different times. Rather than collapsing all variation into a single 2x2 comparison, it estimates group-time average treatment effects for each adoption cohort at each calendar period, then aggregates them into interpretable summaries of the causal effect over event time. | Panel Data Difference-in-Differences extends the classic two-period DiD design to settings with multiple units observed across many time periods. By absorbing unit-level fixed effects and time fixed effects simultaneously, it isolates the causal effect of a treatment or policy change while controlling for both time-invariant unit heterogeneity and common time shocks affecting all units. |
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