Krahasoni metodat
Shqyrtoni metodat e zgjedhura krah për krah; rreshtat që ndryshojnë janë të theksuar.
| Boosting× | Përmbledhja me Gradient (Gradient Boosting)× | Bagging në internet× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fusha | Mësimi i makinës | Mësimi i makinës | Mësimi i makinës |
| Familja | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Viti i origjinës≠ | 1990–1997 | 2001 | 2001 |
| Krijuesi≠ | Schapire, R. E.; Freund, Y. | Friedman, J. H. | Oza, N. C. & Russell, S. |
| Lloji≠ | Sequential ensemble (iterative reweighting) | Ensemble (sequential boosting of decision trees) | Online ensemble (streaming bagging) |
| Burimi themelues≠ | Freund, Y. & Schapire, R. E. (1997). A decision-theoretic generalization of on-line learning and an application to boosting. Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 55(1), 119–139. DOI ↗ | Friedman, J. H. (2001). Greedy Function Approximation: A Gradient Boosting Machine. Annals of Statistics, 29(5), 1189–1232. DOI ↗ | Oza, N. C., & Russell, S. (2001). Online bagging and boosting. In Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS 2001), pp. 105–112. link ↗ |
| Emërtime të tjera | AdaBoost, gradient boosting, iterative reweighting ensemble, sequential ensemble | Gradient Boosting (GBM), GBM, gradient boosted trees, gradient boosting machine | incremental bagging, streaming bagging, online bootstrap aggregating, OzaBag |
| Të lidhura≠ | 6 | 5 | 4 |
| Përmbledhja≠ | Boosting is a sequential ensemble technique that converts many simple, barely-better-than-chance learners into a single highly accurate model by repeatedly focusing training on the examples that previous learners got wrong, then combining all learners with weights proportional to their individual accuracy. | Gradient Boosting is an ensemble learning method, formalised by Jerome H. Friedman in 2001, that combines a sequence of weak learners — typically shallow decision trees — so that each new tree is fitted to minimise the residual errors of the trees before it. It is the core algorithm behind popular implementations such as XGBoost, LightGBM and CatBoost. | Online Bagging is a streaming ensemble method introduced by Oza and Russell in 2001 that adapts the classical bootstrap aggregating (Bagging) framework to the online learning setting. Instead of resampling a fixed dataset, each incoming instance is fed to every base learner a Poisson(1)-distributed number of times, faithfully approximating bootstrap sampling as the stream evolves. The result is a robust, incrementally updated ensemble that can handle concept drift and continuous data arrival without storing the entire dataset. |
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