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Имитация отжига×Генетический алгоритм×
ОбластьОптимизацияОптимизация
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Год появления19831975
Автор методаJohn Henry Holland
ТипProbabilistic metaheuristic / local searchPopulation-based metaheuristic
Основополагающий источникKirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C.D. & Vecchi, M.P. (1983). Optimization by Simulated Annealing. Science, 220(4598), 671-680. DOI ↗Holland, J.H. (1975). Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press. link ↗
Другие названияBenzetimli Tavlama (Simulated Annealing), SA, probabilistic local searchGA, evolutionary algorithm, Genetik Algoritma — Evrimsel Optimizasyon
Связанные55
СводкаSimulated annealing is a probabilistic local-search metaheuristic introduced by Kirkpatrick, Gelatt, and Vecchi in 1983. It models the physical annealing process in metallurgy — where a material is heated and then slowly cooled to reach a low-energy crystalline state — and uses this analogy to escape local optima in combinatorial and continuous optimization problems.A genetic algorithm (GA) is a population-based metaheuristic optimization method introduced by John Henry Holland (1975) that mimics the principles of natural selection. It maintains a population of candidate solutions and iteratively improves them through selection, crossover, and mutation operators, making it especially powerful on discontinuous, non-convex, and multi-modal search spaces where classical gradient-based methods fail.
ScholarGateНабор данных
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  2. 2 Источники
  3. PUBLISHED
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: Simulated Annealing · Genetic Algorithm. Получено 2026-06-15 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare