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Квазигеострофическое уравнение омега×Термический ветер×Модель WRF×
ОбластьМетеорологияМетеорологияМетеорология
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Год появления1970s1920s2000
Автор методаTrenberth, OmagaJacobbian insights from geostrophic flowSkamarock and Klemp
ТипDiagnostic equation for vertical motionWind-temperature relationshipAtmospheric simulation system
Основополагающий источникHolton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Holton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Skamarock, W. C., Klemp, J. B., Dudhia, J., et al. (2008). A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3. NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-475+STR. link ↗
Другие названияQG omega equation, Quasi-geostrophic dynamics, Vertical motion predictionThermal wind, Vertical wind shear, BarotropicWeather Research and Forecasting, WRF, ARW, NMM
Связанные334
СводкаThe quasi-geostrophic (QG) omega equation is a fundamental diagnostic equation in synoptic meteorology that relates vertical motion (omega = dP/dt) to horizontal temperature and vorticity fields. It predicts where air rises and sinks based on the geostrophic flow structure without explicitly solving for vertical velocity.The thermal wind relationship is a fundamental meteorological principle that links vertical wind shear to horizontal temperature gradients. It states that wind speed increases with height in the direction of warming—a direct consequence of hydrostatic and geostrophic balance combined with the ideal gas law.The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is a mesoscale atmospheric simulation system used for weather forecasting, research, and climate applications. Developed cooperatively by NCAR, NOAA, and academic institutions, WRF became operational in 2004 and has become one of the most widely used atmospheric models worldwide.
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: Quasi-Geostrophic Omega Equation · Thermal Wind · WRF Model. Получено 2026-06-20 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare