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Алгоритм псевдопотока×Алгоритм Лерхса-Гроссмана×Оптимизация планировки очистных выработок×
ОбластьГорное делоГорное делоГорное дело
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Год появления199219651960
Автор методаDorit S. HochbaumHelmut Lerchs and Israel GrossmannMining Engineering Practice
ТипEfficient algorithm for maximum closure problemGraph-theoretic algorithm for pit limit optimizationOptimization framework for underground mine excavation design
Основополагающий источникHochbaum, D. S. (1992). A new-old algorithm for minimum-cut and maximum-flow problems. Journal of the ACM, 1(1), 76-109. link ↗Lerchs, H., & Grossmann, I. F. (1965). Optimum design of open-pit mines. Canadian Mining and Metallurgical Bulletin, 58(633), 47-54. link ↗Brady, B. H. G., & Brown, E. T. (2004). Rock mechanics for underground mining. Springer Science+Business Media. link ↗
Другие названияPseudoflow Algorithm, Hochbaum AlgorithmLerchs-Grossmann Method, LG AlgorithmStope Design, Underground Mine Layout, Panel Design
Связанные343
СводкаThe Pseudoflow Algorithm, developed by Dorit Hochbaum in 1992, is a polynomial-time algorithm for computing maximum weighted closures in directed acyclic graphs. In mining, it solves the ultimate pit limit problem more efficiently than earlier methods. By maintaining feasible pseudoflows and iteratively eliminating negative-cost nodes, it achieves near-optimal practical performance even on industrial-scale block models.The Lerchs-Grossmann Algorithm is a graph-theoretic method for determining the ultimate pit limit in open-pit mining operations. Introduced by Helmut Lerchs and Israel Grossmann in 1965, it maximizes the net present value of extracted ore while respecting slope stability constraints. This algorithm forms the theoretical foundation for most modern pit optimization software.Stope layout optimization is the process of designing the size, shape, and spatial arrangement of underground mine excavations (stopes) to maximize ore recovery while maintaining safety and economic viability. It balances the desire for large extraction volumes against rock mechanics constraints and support costs. The layout determines mining productivity, capital investment in support systems, and long-term mine life.
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: Pseudoflow · Lerchs-Grossmann Algorithm · Stope Layout. Получено 2026-06-18 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare