Сравнение методов
Просматривайте выбранные методы рядом; строки с различиями подсвечены.
| Феноменология× | Дискурс-анализ× | |
|---|---|---|
| Область≠ | Качественные методы | Качественные исследования |
| Семейство | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Год появления≠ | Early 20th century (Husserl ~1900–1913; Heidegger ~1927) | 1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell) |
| Автор метода≠ | Edmund Husserl (transcendental); Martin Heidegger (hermeneutic) | Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell |
| Тип≠ | Qualitative research approach | Method |
| Основополагающий источник≠ | Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466 | Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗ |
| Другие названия | Fenomenoloji, phenomenological inquiry, phenomenological analysis | DA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis |
| Связанные≠ | 6 | 2 |
| Сводка≠ | Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates how participants live through and make sense of a specific experience. Rooted in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and extended by Martin Heidegger, it aims to reveal the essential structures of lived experience rather than to measure or predict outcomes. The two most widely applied variants are Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, which seeks universal essences, and Heidegger's hermeneutic phenomenology, which emphasises interpretation within context. | Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures. |
| ScholarGateНабор данных ↗ |
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