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Онлайн-техника Дельфи×Онлайн-структурированное интервью×
ОбластьМетодология опросовМетодология опросов
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Год появленияOriginal Delphi: 1950s–1960s; Online variant: mid-1990s onwardsLate 1990s–2000s (with widespread adoption post-2010)
Автор методаOlaf Helmer, Norman Dalkey, Nicholas Rescher (RAND Corporation); online adaptation emerged in the 1990s–2000sEmerged from structured interview methodology adapted for internet-mediated communication
ТипIterative expert consensus method (online)Quantitative/standardized data collection technique
Основополагающий источникHasson, F., Keeney, S., & McKenna, H. (2000). Research guidelines for the Delphi survey technique. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 32(4), 1008–1015. DOI ↗Salmons, J. (2015). Qualitative Online Interviews: Strategies, Design, and Skills (2nd ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-1452283500
Другие названияe-Delphi, electronic Delphi, web-based Delphi, internet Delphiweb-based structured interview, virtual structured interview, digital structured interview, e-interview (structured)
Связанные54
СводкаThe Online Delphi Technique (e-Delphi) is an iterative, web-mediated consensus method in which a geographically dispersed panel of experts responds to successive rounds of structured questionnaires distributed and collected via email or a web platform. Anonymous feedback and controlled statistical summaries are fed back between rounds, guiding panellists toward convergence on priorities, predictions, or recommendations without the social pressures of face-to-face group discussion.An online structured interview applies the classical structured interview protocol — a fixed set of predetermined questions asked in a fixed order — via internet-mediated channels such as video conferencing, synchronous chat, or email. Every participant receives the exact same questions, enabling systematic comparison across respondents while eliminating geographic barriers. It combines the standardization benefits of face-to-face structured interviewing with the reach, cost efficiency, and scheduling flexibility of online data collection.
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  3. PUBLISHED
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: Online Delphi Technique · Online Structured Interview. Получено 2026-06-17 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare