ScholarGate
Ассистент

Сравнение методов

Просматривайте выбранные методы рядом; строки с различиями подсвечены.

Институциональная этнография×Исследование действием×
ОбластьКачественные методыКачественные исследования
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Год появления1970s–1987 (developed through the 1970s–80s; consolidated in Smith 1987, 2005)1946
Автор методаDorothy E. SmithKurt Lewin; expanded by Kemmis, McTaggart, Reason & Bradbury
ТипQualitative research methodMethod
Основополагающий источникSmith, D. E. (2005). Institutional Ethnography: A Sociology for People. AltaMira Press. ISBN: 978-0759105010Lewin, K. (1946). Action research and minority problems. Journal of Social Issues, 2(4), 34–46. DOI ↗
Другие названияIE, sociology for people, institutional ethnographic inquiry, Smith's institutional ethnographyParticipatory Action Research, PAR, Collaborative Inquiry
Связанные61
СводкаInstitutional Ethnography (IE) is a qualitative research method developed by Canadian sociologist Dorothy E. Smith that investigates how people's everyday lives are shaped and coordinated by institutional texts, rules, and relations of power. Starting from the lived experience of individuals in a particular standpoint, IE traces the social organization that governs their work and troubles — revealing how macro-level institutions operate through the micro-level activities of real people.Action research is a collaborative research methodology in which researchers work with practitioners and community members to investigate a problem, implement change, and evaluate outcomes, cycling through reflection, action, and learning. Developed by Kurt Lewin (1946), action research bridges research and practice, aiming simultaneously to produce knowledge and practical improvement.
ScholarGateНабор данных
  1. v1
  2. 2 Источники
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 3 Источники
  3. PUBLISHED

Перейти к поиску Скачать слайды

ScholarGateСравнение методов: Institutional Ethnography · Action Research. Получено 2026-06-18 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare