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Опрос лицом к лицу×Смешанные методы исследования×
ОбластьМетодология опросовКачественные методы
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Год появления1930s–1940s (systematic survey era)
Автор методаEstablished practice formalised in survey methodology (Gallup, Likert, and others from the 1930s–1940s)
ТипQuantitative / mixed-mode data collectionResearch design framework
Основополагающий источникFowler, F. J. (2014). Survey Research Methods (5th ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-1452259000Creswell, J.W. & Plano Clark, V.L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483344379
Другие названияpersonal interview survey, in-person survey, PAPI survey, door-to-door surveyKarma Yöntem Araştırması (Mixed Methods), multi-method research, triangulation design
Связанные54
СводкаA face-to-face survey is a structured data collection method in which a trained interviewer meets respondents in person and administers a standardised questionnaire. The interviewer reads questions aloud, clarifies wording when permitted by protocol, and records answers — either on paper (PAPI) or a laptop/tablet (CAPI). This mode consistently achieves higher response rates and better data quality for complex or sensitive questionnaires than self-administered alternatives, and is the reference standard in large-scale population surveys.Mixed methods research is a systematic research design in which quantitative and qualitative data are collected and analysed within a single study. Formalised by Creswell and Plano Clark (2003, 3rd ed. 2018), it offers three principal design variants — concurrent, sequential, and transformative — and strengthens findings through triangulation across both data strands.
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: Face-to-face Survey · Mixed Methods Research. Получено 2026-06-20 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare