Сравнение методов

	Объяснимый K-Means	DBSCAN	Дерево решений	Иерархическая кластеризация
Область	Машинное обучение	Машинное обучение	Машинное обучение	Машинное обучение
Семейство	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
Год появления	2020	1996	1984	1963
Автор метода	Dasgupta, S.; Moshkovitz, M.; Frost, N.; Rashtchian, C.	Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J. & Xu, X.	Breiman, Friedman, Olshen & Stone	Ward, J. H.
Тип	Explainable unsupervised clustering algorithm	Density-based clustering algorithm	Recursive partitioning (if-then rules)	Unsupervised clustering (agglomerative)
Основополагающий источник	Dasgupta, S., Frost, N., Moshkovitz, M., & Rashtchian, C. (2020). Explainability of k-Means Clustering. Proceedings of the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), PMLR 119.	Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J. & Xu, X. (1996). A Density-Based Algorithm for Discovering Clusters in Large Spatial Databases with Noise. Proceedings of the 2nd KDD, 226–231.	Breiman, L., Friedman, J.H., Olshen, R.A. & Stone, C.J. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth.	Ward, J. H. (1963). Hierarchical Grouping to Optimize an Objective Function. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 58(301), 236–244.
Другие названия	ExKMC, interpretable k-means, decision-tree k-means, explainable clustering	DBSCAN Kümeleme, density-based clustering, density-based spatial clustering	Karar Ağacı (Decision Tree), karar ağacı, classification tree, regression tree	Hiyerarşik Kümeleme, hiyerarşik kümeleme, agglomerative clustering, hierarchical agglomerative clustering
Связанные	5	3	5	4
Сводка	Explainable K-Means is a post-hoc and in-model interpretability approach to standard K-Means clustering that replaces or approximates cluster assignments with a small axis-aligned decision tree. Each leaf of the tree corresponds to one cluster, and every data point is assigned to a cluster by following a simple sequence of threshold rules on individual features — making cluster membership fully transparent and human-readable.	DBSCAN is a density-based clustering algorithm, introduced by Ester, Kriegel, Sander and Xu in 1996, that groups together points lying in dense regions and flags points in sparse regions as noise. It is effective on noisy data and on clusters of irregular, non-spherical shapes.	A Decision Tree is an interpretable classification and regression method, formalised by Breiman, Friedman, Olshen and Stone in their 1984 CART framework, that partitions the data with hierarchical if-then rules. Each split sends observations down one branch or another until a prediction is read off the leaf.	Hierarchical clustering is an unsupervised method that groups observations into nested clusters and draws the result as a dendrogram, so the number of clusters need not be fixed in advance. Its agglomerative form rests on the objective-function grouping criterion introduced by Joe Ward in 1963.