Сравнение методов

	Байесовский отжиг (Bayesian Simulated Annealing, BSA)	Байесовская оптимизация
Область	Имитационное моделирование	Оптимизация
Семейство	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Год появления	1984	1975 (foundational); 2012 (ML standard)
Автор метода	Geman, S. & Geman, D. (Bayesian framing); Kirkpatrick, S. et al. (SA foundation)	Mockus (1975); popularised for ML by Snoek, Larochelle & Adams (2012)
Тип	Probabilistic metaheuristic with Bayesian inference	Sequential model-based black-box optimization
Основополагающий источник	Kirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C. D., & Vecchi, M. P. (1983). Optimization by simulated annealing. Science, 220(4598), 671–680.	Snoek, J., Larochelle, H., & Adams, R.P. (2012). Practical Bayesian Optimization of Machine Learning Algorithms. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 25.
Другие названия	BSA, Bayesian SA, Bayesian Stochastic Annealing, Bayesian Thermodynamic Optimization	Bayesçi Optimizasyon (Hyperparameter Tuning), surrogate-based optimization, sequential model-based optimization, SMBO
Связанные	5	2
Сводка	Bayesian Simulated Annealing (BSA) integrates Bayesian prior knowledge about the objective landscape into the simulated annealing search process. By encoding beliefs about promising regions as prior distributions and updating them as the search progresses, BSA focuses computational effort on high-probability areas of the solution space, accelerating convergence and improving solution quality compared to uninformed SA.	Bayesian Optimization is a sequential, model-based strategy for finding the optimum of expensive black-box functions with as few evaluations as possible. Rooted in the work of Mockus (1975) and brought to mainstream machine-learning practice by Snoek, Larochelle, and Adams (2012), it fits a probabilistic surrogate model — typically a Gaussian Process — to past observations and uses an acquisition function to decide where to probe next, balancing exploration of unknown regions with exploitation of promising ones.