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Байесовский точный критерий Фишера×Точный тест Фишера×
ОбластьСтатистикаСтатистика
СемействоHypothesis testHypothesis test
Год появления1974 (Bayesian form); 1935 (Fisher's exact test)1922
Автор методаGunel & Dickey (Bayesian form); R. A. Fisher (classical exact test)R. A. Fisher
ТипBayesian hypothesis test for independenceExact test of independence for categorical data
Основополагающий источникGunel, E., & Dickey, J. (1974). Bayes factors for independence in contingency tables. Biometrika, 61(3), 545–557. DOI ↗Fisher, R. A. (1922). On the interpretation of chi-squared from contingency tables, and the calculation of P. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 85(1), 87–94. DOI ↗
Другие названияBayesian exact test for independence, Bayesian contingency table test, Bayes factor Fisher test, BFexactFisher-Irwin test, exact test of independence, Fisher'ın Kesin Testi
Связанные42
СводкаThe Bayesian Fisher's exact test evaluates independence between two categorical variables in a 2x2 table by computing a Bayes factor rather than a p-value. Using conjugate priors on cell probabilities — most commonly the Gunel-Dickey framework — it quantifies how much the observed data favor an association model over an independence model, providing a continuous scale of evidence in both directions.Fisher's exact test is a nonparametric exact-probability test of independence for small-sample contingency tables, introduced by R. A. Fisher in 1922. Rather than relying on a large-sample approximation, it computes the exact probability of the observed table directly from the hypergeometric distribution.
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: Bayesian Fisher's exact test · Fisher's exact test. Получено 2026-06-18 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare