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| Skalowanie Thurstone'a× | Model Bradleya-Terry'ego× | |
|---|---|---|
| Dziedzina≠ | Statystyka | Podejmowanie decyzji |
| Rodzina≠ | Latent structure | Regression model |
| Rok powstania≠ | 1927 | 1952 |
| Twórca≠ | Louis Leon Thurstone | Ralph Bradley & Milton Terry |
| Typ≠ | Psychological measurement and attitude scaling model | Probabilistic paired comparison model |
| Źródło pierwotne≠ | Thurstone, L. L. (1927). A law of comparative judgment. Psychological Review, 34(4), 273–286. DOI ↗ | Bradley, R. A., & Terry, M. E. (1952). Rank analysis of incomplete block designs: I. The method of paired comparisons. Biometrika, 39(3/4), 324–345. DOI ↗ |
| Inne nazwy | Law of Comparative Judgment, Thurstone's Method of Equal-Appearing Intervals, Case V Scaling, Thurstone Ölçekleme | BT Model, Bradley-Terry-Luce Model, Paired Comparison Model, İkili Karşılaştırma Modeli |
| Pokrewne≠ | 2 | 3 |
| Podsumowanie≠ | Thurstone Scaling, formally the Law of Comparative Judgment, is a psychometric model introduced by Louis Leon Thurstone in 1927 for deriving interval-level scale values from pairwise comparison data. By assuming that each stimulus evokes a normally distributed discriminal process on a psychological continuum, the method converts proportions of preference judgments into z-scores and recovers the latent positions of stimuli, enabling rigorous attitude and preference measurement. | The Bradley-Terry model is a probabilistic model for paired comparisons that assigns a latent strength parameter to each item and predicts the probability that one item beats another in a head-to-head contest. Introduced by Ralph A. Bradley and Milton E. Terry in 1952, it provides a principled statistical framework for ranking items from pairwise preference data, including incomplete comparison designs where not every pair is directly observed. |
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