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DziedzinaDobór próbyDobór próbyMetodologia badań sondażowych
RodzinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok powstania19521938Mid-20th century (Cochran 1953; Kish 1965)
TwórcaGlenn A. McIntyreJerzy NeymanWilliam G. Cochran; formalized in survey sampling theory
TypSampling design methodologyMulti-phase sampling designProbability sampling design
Źródło pierwotneMcIntyre, G. A. (1952). A method for unbiased selective sampling using ranked sets. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 3(4), 385–390. DOI ↗Neyman, J. (1938). Contribution to the theory of sampling human populations. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 33(201), 101–116. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
Inne nazwyRSSTwo-Phase Samplinginterval sampling, systematic random sampling, equal-interval sampling, fixed-interval sampling
Pokrewne445
PodsumowanieRanked Set Sampling (RSS) is a data collection method introduced by G. A. McIntyre in 1952 that improves estimation efficiency when visual ranking of units is easier or cheaper than actual measurement. By deliberately selecting and measuring units that are ranked as most likely to yield desired outcomes, RSS reduces variance compared to simple random sampling while maintaining unbiasedness.Double Sampling (also called two-phase or multistage sampling) is a survey design in which a large preliminary sample is collected using inexpensive methods or partial information, then a smaller subsample is drawn from it and measured in detail. Pioneered by Jerzy Neyman in 1938, it is particularly useful when a cheap surrogate measurement is available but true measurement is expensive.Systematic sampling is a probability sampling technique in which every k-th element is selected from an ordered list of the population after a random starting point. With population size N and desired sample size n, the sampling interval k = N/n is computed and one unit is chosen at random from the first interval; all subsequent units are selected by adding k repeatedly. The method is operationally simple, yields a spread-out sample, and often achieves lower variance than simple random sampling when the list has no harmful periodicity.
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ScholarGatePorównaj metody: Ranked Set Sampling · Double Sampling · Systematic Sampling. Pobrano 2026-06-15 z https://scholargate.app/pl/compare