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| Eksperyment pilotażowy z ułamkowym planem czynnikowym× | Ułamkowy eksperyment czynnikowy× | |
|---|---|---|
| Dziedzina | Planowanie eksperymentów | Planowanie eksperymentów |
| Rodzina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok powstania≠ | 1950s–1960s (fractional factorial foundation); pilot study integration formalized in 20th century DOE practice | 1945 (Finney); broader development 1950s–1970s by Box, Hunter |
| Twórca≠ | Box, Hunter & Hunter (fractional factorial); pilot study concept developed broadly in industrial and clinical experimentation | D. J. Finney (formal development); foundations in Ronald Fisher's factorial design work |
| Typ≠ | Experimental screening design (pilot phase) | Quantitative experimental design |
| Źródło pierwotne≠ | Montgomery, D. C. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments (9th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1119492443 | Box, G. E. P., Hunter, J. S., & Hunter, W. G. (2005). Statistics for Experimenters: Design, Innovation, and Discovery (2nd ed.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN: 978-0471718130 |
| Inne nazwy | pilot FFE, screening pilot design, pilot fractional factorial, pilot FF screening study | fractional factorial design, FFD, 2^(k-p) design, fractional replication |
| Pokrewne≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Podsumowanie≠ | A pilot fractional factorial experiment is a small-scale preliminary study that uses a fractional factorial design — testing only a subset of all possible factor combinations — to screen multiple factors simultaneously before committing to a full-scale investigation. It provides early estimates of effect sizes, variance, and feasibility at substantially reduced cost and participant burden compared to a full factorial pilot or a full-scale trial. | A fractional factorial experiment is a resource-efficient experimental design that tests only a carefully chosen fraction of all possible factor-level combinations. By exploiting the principle that high-order interactions are usually negligible, it identifies the main effects and low-order interactions of k factors using far fewer runs than a full factorial design — making it the workhorse of industrial and engineering screening experiments. |
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