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| Multistate Life Table× | Sullivan Method× | |
|---|---|---|
| Dziedzina | Demografia | Demografia |
| Rodzina | Survival analysis | Survival analysis |
| Rok powstania≠ | 1975 | 1971 |
| Twórca≠ | Andrei Rogers, Robert Schoen and collaborators | Daniel F. Sullivan |
| Typ≠ | Nonparametric life table with multiple living states and transitions | Prevalence-based health expectancy estimator |
| Źródło pierwotne≠ | Preston, S. H., Heuveline, P., & Guillot, M. (2001). Demography: Measuring and Modeling Population Processes. Blackwell. ISBN: 9781557864512 | Sullivan, D. F. (1971). A single index of mortality and morbidity. HSMHA Health Reports, 86(4), 347–354. link ↗ |
| Inne nazwy | Increment-Decrement Life Table, Multiple-State Life Table, Multistate Demography, Çok Durumlu Yaşam Tablosu | Sullivan's Index, Sullivan Health Expectancy Method, Prevalence-Based Health Expectancy, Sullivan Yöntemi |
| Pokrewne | 4 | 4 |
| Podsumowanie≠ | The multistate life table, also called the increment-decrement life table, generalizes the ordinary life table to populations that move among several living states — such as healthy and disabled, married and unmarried, or employed and unemployed — as well as the absorbing state of death. Using age-specific transition rates organized in matrices, it tracks the flows of a synthetic cohort among states and yields state-specific expectancies, such as the years a person can expect to spend healthy versus disabled. | The Sullivan method is a simple, widely used technique for estimating health expectancy — the average number of years a person can expect to live in a given health state, such as free of disability. Introduced by Daniel Sullivan in 1971, it combines an ordinary period life table with the observed age-specific prevalence of the health state, partitioning life-table person-years into healthy and unhealthy years without requiring any longitudinal transition data. |
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