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Analiza dyskryminacyjna liniowa (LDA×Naiwny Klasyfikator Bayesowski×
DziedzinaStatystykaUczenie maszynowe
RodzinaHypothesis testMachine learning
Rok powstania19361997
TwórcaRonald A. FisherMitchell, T. M. (textbook treatment)
TypParametric linear classifier / dimensionality reductionProbabilistic classifier (Bayes' theorem with conditional independence)
Źródło pierwotneFisher, R.A. (1936). The Use of Multiple Measurements in Taxonomic Problems. Annals of Eugenics, 7(2), 179–188. DOI ↗Mitchell, T. M. (1997). Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070428072
Inne nazwyLDA, Fisher's LDA, Fisher's linear discriminant, discriminant function analysisNaive Bayes Sınıflandırıcı, naive bayes classifier, simple Bayes, Gaussian Naive Bayes
Pokrewne74
PodsumowanieLinear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is a parametric supervised classification method that finds the linear combination of continuous predictors that best separates two or more predefined groups. Introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in his landmark 1936 paper on taxonomic measurements, it simultaneously serves as a classifier and a dimensionality-reduction tool, and can be understood as the classification-oriented counterpart of MANOVA.Naive Bayes is a fast probabilistic classifier that applies Bayes' theorem while assuming that the features are conditionally independent given the class — a method given its standard machine-learning treatment in Tom Mitchell's 1997 textbook Machine Learning. Despite this simplifying ('naive') assumption, it is quick to train and often surprisingly accurate.
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