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| Modele dyfuzyjne w przestrzeni utajonej× | Mamba (model przestrzeni stanów)× | Zamaskowane autoenkodery× | QLoRA× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dziedzina | Uczenie głębokie | Uczenie głębokie | Uczenie głębokie | Uczenie głębokie |
| Rodzina | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Rok powstania≠ | 2022 | 2023 | 2021 | 2023 |
| Twórca≠ | Robin Rombach | Albert Gu | Kaiming He | Tim Dettmers |
| Typ≠ | Neural network architecture | Neural network architecture | Neural network architecture | Training methodology |
| Źródło pierwotne≠ | Rombach, R., Blattmann, A., Lorenz, D., Esser, P., & Ommer, B. (2022). High-resolution image synthesis with latent diffusion models. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (pp. 10684-10695). DOI ↗ | Gu, A., & Dao, C. (2023). Mamba: Linear-time sequence modeling with selective state spaces. arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.08956. link ↗ | He, K., Chen, X., Xie, S., Li, Y., Dollár, P., & Girshick, R. (2022). Masked autoencoders are scalable vision learners. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (pp. 16000-16009). DOI ↗ | Dettmers, T., Pagnoni, A., Holtzman, A., & Contrastive, L. (2023). QLoRA: Efficient finetuning of quantized LLMs. arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.14314. link ↗ |
| Inne nazwy≠ | LDM, Stable Diffusion, Latent Diffusion | Mamba, State space models, Selective state space | MAE, Vision MAE | QLoRA, Quantized LoRA |
| Pokrewne | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Podsumowanie≠ | Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) are a generative approach introduced by Rombach et al. in 2022 that performs the diffusion process in a compressed latent space rather than pixel space, enabling efficient high-resolution image synthesis. By compressing images into a low-dimensional latent representation using a variational autoencoder, diffusion becomes computationally tractable while maintaining visual quality. | Mamba is a sequence model architecture introduced by Gu and Dao in 2023 that achieves linear-time complexity while maintaining strong performance on language modeling tasks. By combining state space models with input-dependent selectivity, Mamba addresses the quadratic complexity of transformers while preserving modeling power. | Masked Autoencoders (MAE) is a self-supervised learning approach introduced by He et al. in 2021 that masks random patches of an image and trains a model to reconstruct the missing content. Adapting the masked language modeling paradigm from NLP to vision, MAE learns rich visual representations by solving a challenging reconstruction task without requiring labels. | QLoRA is an efficient fine-tuning method introduced by Dettmers et al. in 2023 that enables fine-tuning large language models using quantization and low-rank adaptation. By combining 4-bit quantization with LoRA, QLoRA reduces memory requirements by 75%, enabling fine-tuning of 65B-parameter models on single GPUs. |
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