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| Heterogeneous Treatment Effect Inverse Probability Weighting× | Ważenie odwrotnością prawdopodobieństwa leczenia (IPW / IPTW)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Dziedzina | Wnioskowanie przyczynowe | Wnioskowanie przyczynowe |
| Rodzina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok powstania≠ | 2003–2015 | 2000 |
| Twórca≠ | Hirano, Imbens & Ridder; further developed by Abrevaya, Hsu & Lieli | Robins, Hernán & Brumback |
| Typ≠ | Causal inference / weighted regression | Causal inference weighting estimator |
| Źródło pierwotne≠ | Hirano, K., Imbens, G. W., & Ridder, G. (2003). Efficient estimation of average treatment effects using the estimated propensity score. Econometrica, 71(4), 1161-1189. DOI ↗ | Robins, J. M., Hernán, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal Structural Models and Causal Inference in Epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗ |
| Inne nazwy≠ | HTE-IPW, CATE-IPW, heterogeneous IPW, conditional effect IPW | IPW, IPTW, inverse probability of treatment weighting, marginal structural model weighting |
| Pokrewne | 5 | 5 |
| Podsumowanie≠ | HTE-IPW extends standard inverse probability weighting to recover how causal effects vary across subgroups or covariate values. By reweighting each observation by the inverse of its estimated treatment probability, the method creates a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of background characteristics, and then estimates conditional average treatment effects (CATEs) as a function of those characteristics. | Inverse Probability Weighting is a causal-inference method that assigns each observation a weight equal to the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received. Introduced by Robins, Hernán and Brumback (2000) for marginal structural models, it builds a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of measured confounders, balancing selection bias. |
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