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Shrinking Core Model×Elektrolytische winning×Slakbasiciteit×
VakgebiedMijnbouwkundeMijnbouwkundeMijnbouwkunde
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Jaar van ontstaan197618901950
GrondleggerSzekely, Evans, and SohnIndustrial Electrometallurgy PracticePyrometallurgical Practice
TypeReaction kinetics model for solid-fluid reactionsElectrochemical metal extraction and purificationSlag composition parameter for controlling roast/smelt conditions
Oorspronkelijke bronSzekely, J., Evans, J. W., & Sohn, H. Y. (1976). Gas-solid reactions. Academic Press, New York. link ↗Habashi, F. (2011). Electrometallurgy: principles, processes and materials. Metallurgical Transactions, 29(7), 1569-1589. link ↗Barnes, J. F., Edwards, C. C., & Sims, R. L. (2010). Copper smelting and refining: pyrometallurgical fundamentals. JOM, 52(12), 38-43. link ↗
AliassenShrinking Unreacted Core Model, SCM, Leaching Kinetics ModelElectrodeposition, Electrolytic ExtractionBasicity Index, Slag Chemistry Parameter
Verwant333
SamenvattingThe Shrinking Core Model, formalized by Szekely, Evans, and Sohn in 1976, describes the kinetics of chemical reactions between solid ore particles and surrounding fluids (leaching solutions, roasting gases). As the reaction proceeds from the particle surface inward, an unreacted core shrinks while products accumulate in a product layer. The model enables prediction of leaching times and optimization of hydrometallurgical processes.Electrowinning is an electrochemical process that extracts and refines metals from dilute leaching solutions by passing electric current through an electrolytic cell. Metal ions migrate to the cathode (negative electrode) and are reduced to pure metal, while impurities remain in solution. This process is essential for copper, zinc, cobalt, nickel, and gold refining, producing metals of exceptional purity.Slag basicity is a measure of the composition of slag formed during smelting and roasting operations. It is typically expressed as the ratio of basic oxides (CaO, MgO) to acidic oxides (SiO2). Basicity controls slag fluidity, viscosity, and reactivity, directly affecting metal recovery, processing temperature, and product quality. It is a critical parameter in copper, nickel, and lead smelting.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Shrinking Core Model · Electrowinning · Slag Basicity. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-18 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare