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Reactieve destillatie×CSTR-model×Pinch Analysis×
VakgebiedToegepaste natuurkundeToegepaste natuurkundeToegepaste natuurkunde
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Jaar van ontstaan199519621978
GrondleggerKlaus SundmacherOctave LevenspielBodo Linnhoff, John Flower
TypeIntegrated reaction-separation process modelMathematical model for continuous flow reactorThermal design and optimization method
Oorspronkelijke bronSundmacher, K., & Kienle, A. (2003). Reactive Distillation: Status and Future Directions. Wiley-VCH. ISBN: 978-3-527-30623-9Levenspiel, O. (1999). Chemical Reaction Engineering (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0-471-25424-9Linnhoff, B., & Flower, J. R. (1978). Synthesis of heat exchanger networks: I. Systematic generation of energy optimal networks. AIChE Journal, 24(4), 633-642. DOI ↗
Aliassenintegrated distillation-reaction, reactive column, reaction with separationideal mixed reactor, back-mix reactor, CSTRheat integration, pinch point method, process integration
Verwant434
SamenvattingReactive distillation couples reaction and separation in a single column, where reactants are separated from products continuously while simultaneously undergoing reaction on catalytic trays. Pioneered in the 1990s by Klaus Sundmacher and others, this process intensification technique dramatically reduces capital cost, energy consumption, and environmental impact for suitable reactions. It is now industrially proven for esterification, hydration, and transesterification processes.The CSTR (Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor) model describes the behavior of an ideal mixed reactor where fresh feed is continuously added, products are withdrawn, and contents are kept uniform by vigorous stirring. This fundamental model, formalized by Octave Levenspiel in the 1960s, is widely used to design and scale batch and continuous processes. Despite its simplicity, it captures essential dynamics of industrial reactors and is the baseline for process control and optimization.Pinch analysis is a systematic method for identifying the minimum energy requirements and optimal heat recovery opportunities in chemical processes. Developed by Bodo Linnhoff and John Flower in 1978, it graphically identifies the 'pinch point'—the most constrained part of the process where heating and cooling demands nearly balance. By targeting these bottlenecks, engineers can design energy-efficient heat exchanger networks and reduce operating costs dramatically.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Reactive Distillation · CSTR Model · Pinch Analysis. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-19 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare